Gene

ABCD3

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
ABCD3
Name
ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 3
Synonyms
  • 70 kDa peroxisomal membrane protein
  • ABC43
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including ATP binding activity; ATP hydrolysis activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in fatty acid metabolic process; long-chain fatty acid import into peroxisome; and peroxisome organization. Located in peroxisomal matrix and peroxisomal membrane. Implicated in Zellweger syndrome and congenital bile acid synthesis defect 5.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ALD subfamily, which is involved in peroxisomal import of fatty acids and/or fatty acyl-CoAs in the organelle. All known peroxisomal ABC transporters are half transporters which require a partner half transporter molecule to form a functional homodimeric or heterodimeric transporter. This peroxisomal membrane protein likely plays an important role in peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations have been associated with some forms of Zellweger syndrome, a heterogeneous group of peroxisome assembly disorders. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11384
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

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      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
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          Molecular Interactions

          ABCD3 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

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