Gene

MBL2

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
MBL2
Name
mannose binding lectin 2
Synonyms
  • COLEC1
  • collectin-1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including D-mannose binding activity; calcium-dependent protein binding activity; and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including antiviral innate immune response; cell surface pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway; and positive regulation of opsonization. Acts upstream of or within complement activation, lectin pathway and defense response to Gram-positive bacterium. Located in extracellular space. Part of serine-type endopeptidase complex. Implicated in several diseases, including autoimmune disease (multiple); bacterial infectious disease (multiple); fungal infectious disease (multiple); liver disease (multiple); and lung disease (multiple). Biomarker of several diseases, including Legionnaires' disease; autoimmune disease (multiple); coccidioidomycosis; liver disease (multiple); and lung disease (multiple).
RGD Description
This gene encodes the soluble mannose-binding lectin or mannose-binding protein found in serum. The protein encoded belongs to the collectin family and is an important element in the innate immune system. The protein recognizes and binds to mannose and N-acetylglucosamine on many microorganisms, including bacteria, yeast, and viruses including influenza virus, HIV and SARS-CoV. This binding activates the classical complement pathway. Deficiencies of this gene have been associated with susceptibility to autoimmune and infectious diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2020]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24024
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          MBL2 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            MBL2 role
            MBL2 genetic perturbation
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