Gene

ARPC1B

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
ARPC1B
Name
actin related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1B
Synonyms
  • actin related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1B, 41kDa
  • actin related protein 2/3 complex, subunit 1b
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
A structural constituent of cytoskeleton. Contributes to actin filament binding activity. Involved in Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation. Located in extracellular exosome and focal adhesion. Part of Arp2/3 protein complex. Implicated in gastritis; immunodeficiency 71; and myelodysplastic syndrome. Biomarker of oral squamous cell carcinoma; schizophrenia; and stomach cancer.
RGD Description
This gene encodes one of seven subunits of the human Arp2/3 protein complex. This subunit is a member of the SOP2 family of proteins and is most similar to the protein encoded by gene ARPC1A. The similarity between these two proteins suggests that they both may function as p41 subunit of the human Arp2/3 complex that has been implicated in the control of actin polymerization in cells. It is possible that the p41 subunit is involved in assembling and maintaining the structure of the Arp2/3 complex. Multiple versions of the p41 subunit may adapt the functions of the complex to different cell types or developmental stages. This protein also has a role in centrosomal homeostasis by being an activator and substrate of the Aurora A kinase. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10709
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

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      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          ARPC1B molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

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