Gene

MGMT

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
MGMT
Name
O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase
Synonyms
  • 0-6-methylguanine-dna methyltransferase
  • 6-O-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase activity. Involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process and positive regulation of double-strand break repair. Located in nucleoplasm. Implicated in several diseases, including carcinoma (multiple); endocrine gland cancer (multiple); granulosa cell tumor; high grade glioma (multiple); and retinoblastoma. Biomarker of breast cancer; pancreatic cancer; and pancreatic ductal carcinoma.
RGD Description
Alkylating agents are potent carcinogens that can result in cell death, mutation and cancer. The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA repair protein that is involved in cellular defense against mutagenesis and toxicity from alkylating agents. The protein catalyzes transfer of methyl groups from O(6)-alkylguanine and other methylated moieties of the DNA to its own molecule, which repairs the toxic lesions. Methylation of the genes promoter has been associated with several cancer types, including colorectal cancer, lung cancer, lymphoma and glioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR46460
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          MGMT molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
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            Genetic Interactions

            MGMT role
            MGMT genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
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            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
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