Gene

MYH7

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
MYH7
Name
myosin heavy chain 7
Synonyms
  • beta-myosin heavy chain
  • cardiac muscle myosin heavy chain 7 beta
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables microfilament motor activity. Involved in several processes, including regulation of heart contraction; regulation of skeletal muscle contraction; and striated muscle contraction. Located in myosin filament. Implicated in cardiomyopathy (multiple); congenital heart disease (multiple); distal myopathy 1; and hyaline body myopathy (multiple). Biomarker of heart disease and intrinsic cardiomyopathy.
RGD Description
Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR13140
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          MYH7 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            MYH7 role
            MYH7 genetic perturbation
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