Gene

NOS3

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
NOS3
Name
nitric oxide synthase 3
Synonyms
  • cNOS
  • constitutive NOS
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including actin monomer binding activity; arginine binding activity; and heme binding activity. Involved in several processes, including nitric oxide biosynthetic process; positive regulation of guanylate cyclase activity; and removal of superoxide radicals. Located in Golgi apparatus and caveola. Implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); leukemia (multiple); reproductive organ cancer (multiple); and vasculitis (multiple). Biomarker of several diseases, including central sleep apnea; endometrial carcinoma; lymphangioleiomyomatosis; obstructive sleep apnea; and pulmonary hypertension.
RGD Description
Nitric oxide is a reactive free radical which acts as a biologic mediator in several processes, including neurotransmission and antimicrobial and antitumoral activities. Nitric oxide is synthesized from L-arginine by nitric oxide synthases. Variations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to coronary spasm. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR43410
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
    Category
    Variant
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          NOS3 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            NOS3 role
            NOS3 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
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            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
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