Gene

NPPA

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
NPPA
Name
natriuretic peptide A
Synonyms
  • ANF
  • ANP
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables hormone receptor binding activity; neuropeptide hormone activity; and neuropeptide receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of signal transduction; positive regulation of heart contraction; and positive regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport. Located in collagen-containing extracellular matrix. Part of protein-containing complex. Implicated in artery disease (multiple); heart conduction disease (multiple); and peritonitis. Biomarker of several diseases, including chronic kidney disease; diabetic retinopathy; heart disease (multiple); obesity; and renal hypertension.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the natriuretic peptide family. Natriuretic peptides are implicated in the control of extracellular fluid volume and electrolyte homeostasis. This protein is synthesized as a large precursor (containing a signal peptide), which is processed to release a peptide from the N-terminus with similarity to vasoactive peptide, cardiodilatin, and another peptide from the C-terminus with natriuretic-diuretic activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with atrial fibrillation familial type 6. This gene is located adjacent to another member of the natriuretic family of peptides on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR14066
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          NPPA molecule type
          Interactor gene
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          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            NPPA role
            NPPA genetic perturbation
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