Gene

NRAS

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
NRAS
Name
NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase
Synonyms
  • ALPS4
  • CMNS
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables GTPase activity. Involved in Ras protein signal transduction and positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation. Located in extracellular exosome and membrane. Part of Golgi apparatus. Implicated in several diseases, including Noonan syndrome 6; autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 4; endocrine gland cancer (multiple); epidermal nevus; and hematologic cancer (multiple). Biomarker of cervical cancer; cholangitis; liver carcinoma; prostate cancer; and transitional cell carcinoma.
RGD Description
This is an N-ras oncogene encoding a membrane protein that shuttles between the Golgi apparatus and the plasma membrane. This shuttling is regulated through palmitoylation and depalmitoylation by the ZDHHC9-GOLGA7 complex. The encoded protein, which has intrinsic GTPase activity, is activated by a guanine nucleotide-exchange factor and inactivated by a GTPase activating protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with somatic rectal cancer, follicular thyroid cancer, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, Noonan syndrome, and juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24070
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          NRAS molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
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            Genetic Interactions

            NRAS role
            NRAS genetic perturbation
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            Interactor role
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