Gene

OSM

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
OSM
Name
oncostatin M
Synonyms
  • MGC20461
  • oncostatin-M
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables cytokine activity; growth factor activity; and oncostatin-M receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including oncostatin-M-mediated signaling pathway; positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction; and positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of hormone secretion; positive regulation of MAPK cascade; and positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process. Predicted to be located in extracellular space.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the leukemia inhibitory factor/oncostatin-M (LIF/OSM) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. This protein is a secreted cytokine and growth regulator that inhibits the proliferation of a number of tumor cell lines. This protein also regulates the production of other cytokines, including interleukin 6, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor in endothelial cells. This gene and the related gene, leukemia inhibitory factor, also present on chromosome 22, may have resulted from the duplication of a common ancestral gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR14261
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          OSM molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
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            Genetic Interactions

            OSM role
            OSM genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
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            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
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