Gene

PDCD1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
PDCD1
Name
programmed cell death 1
Synonyms
  • CD279
  • hPD-1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables signaling receptor activity. Involved in negative regulation of T cell activation and negative regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell. Is active in plasma membrane. Implicated in autoimmune disease (multiple); hepatitis B; hepatitis C; hepatocellular carcinoma; and lupus nephritis. Biomarker of several diseases, including Cryptococcal meningitis; anogenital venereal wart; cervix uteri carcinoma in situ; liver disease (multiple); and tuberculosis (multiple).
RGD Description
Programmed cell death protein 1 (PDCD1) is an immune-inhibitory receptor expressed in activated T cells; it is involved in the regulation of T-cell functions, including those of effector CD8+ T cells. In addition, this protein can also promote the differentiation of CD4+ T cells into T regulatory cells. PDCD1 is expressed in many types of tumors including melanomas, and has demonstrated to play a role in anti-tumor immunity. Moreover, this protein has been shown to be involved in safeguarding against autoimmunity, however, it can also contribute to the inhibition of effective anti-tumor and anti-microbial immunity. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR15264
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

        Model name
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          PDCD1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            PDCD1 role
            PDCD1 genetic perturbation
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            Interactor genetic perturbation
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