Gene

PDGFB

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
PDGFB
Name
platelet derived growth factor subunit B
Synonyms
  • becaplermin
  • c-sis
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including platelet-derived growth factor binding activity; protein dimerization activity; and receptor ligand activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of cell migration; positive regulation of cell population proliferation; and regulation of macromolecule metabolic process. Located in cell surface. Part of platelet-derived growth factor complex. Implicated in several diseases, including basal ganglia calcification; clear cell renal cell carcinoma; dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans; familial meningioma; and high grade glioma (multiple). Biomarker of several diseases, including Kuhnt-Junius degeneration; clear cell renal cell carcinoma; diabetic retinopathy (multiple); graft-versus-host disease; and reproductive organ cancer (multiple).
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the protein family comprised of both platelet-derived growth factors (PDGF) and vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF). The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate platelet-derived growth factor subunit B, which can homodimerize, or alternatively, heterodimerize with the related platelet-derived growth factor subunit A. These proteins bind and activate PDGF receptor tyrosine kinases, which play a role in a wide range of developmental processes. Mutations in this gene are associated with meningioma. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 22 and 17, at sites where this gene and that for collagen type 1, alpha 1 are located, are associated with dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a rare skin tumor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11633
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          PDGFB molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            PDGFB role
            PDGFB genetic perturbation
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