Gene

AUH

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
AUH
Name
AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase
Synonyms
  • 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase
  • 3-MG-CoA hydratase
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables enoyl-CoA hydratase activity; mRNA 3'-UTR binding activity; and methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase activity. Predicted to be involved in fatty acid beta-oxidation. Located in mitochondrion. Implicated in 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1 and renal tubular transport disease.
RGD Description
This gene encodes bifunctional mitochondrial protein that has both RNA-binding and hydratase activities. The encoded protein is a methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase that catalyzes the hydration of 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA, a critical step in the leucine degradation pathway. This protein also binds AU-rich elements (AREs) found in the 3' UTRs of rapidly decaying mRNAs including c-fos, c-myc and granulocyte/ macrophage colony stimulating factor. ARE elements are involved in directing RNA to rapid degradation and deadenylation. This protein is localizes to the mitochondrial matrix and the inner mitochondrial membrane and may be involved in mitochondrial protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type I. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11941
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          AUH molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            AUH role
            AUH genetic perturbation
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