Gene

PLAUR

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
PLAUR
Name
plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor
Synonyms
  • CD87
  • monocyte activation antigen Mo3
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables enzyme binding activity; protein domain specific binding activity; and signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria; regulation of protein metabolic process; and regulation of signal transduction. Located in cell surface and plasma membrane. Part of protein complex involved in cell-matrix adhesion and serine-type endopeptidase complex. Implicated in rheumatoid arthritis. Biomarker of several diseases, including Lyme disease; cardiovascular system disease (multiple); end stage renal disease; hepatitis B; and melioidosis.
RGD Description
This gene encodes the receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator and, given its role in localizing and promoting plasmin formation, likely influences many normal and pathological processes related to cell-surface plasminogen activation and localized degradation of the extracellular matrix. It binds both the proprotein and mature forms of urokinase plasminogen activator and permits the activation of the receptor-bound pro-enzyme by plasmin. The protein lacks transmembrane or cytoplasmic domains and may be anchored to the plasma membrane by a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol (GPI) moiety following cleavage of the nascent polypeptide near its carboxy-terminus. However, a soluble protein is also produced in some cell types. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. The proprotein experiences several post-translational cleavage reactions that have not yet been fully defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10624
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          PLAUR molecule type
          Interactor gene
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          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            PLAUR role
            PLAUR genetic perturbation
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