Gene

PLOD2

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
PLOD2
Name
procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2
Synonyms
  • BRKS2
  • LH2
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables procollagen-lysine 5-dioxygenase activity. Involved in hydroxylysine biosynthetic process; peptidyl-lysine hydroxylation; and response to hypoxia. Located in extracellular exosome. Biomarker of lung adenocarcinoma.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound homodimeric enzyme that is localized to the cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIB have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Mutations in the coding region of this gene are associated with Bruck syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10730
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          PLOD2 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            PLOD2 role
            PLOD2 genetic perturbation
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