Gene

PPARGC1A

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
PPARGC1A
Name
PPARG coactivator 1 alpha
Synonyms
  • L-PGC-1alpha
  • LEM6
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including nuclear receptor binding activity; nuclear receptor coactivator activity; and ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in gluconeogenesis; mitochondrion organization; and regulation of gene expression. Acts upstream of or within regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Is active in nucleus. Implicated in several diseases, including macular degeneration; malignant fibrous histiocytoma; metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease; neurodegenerative disease (multiple); and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of several diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; kidney cancer; myocardial infarction; neurodegenerative disease (multiple); and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional coactivator that regulates the genes involved in energy metabolism. This protein interacts with PPARgamma, which permits the interaction of this protein with multiple transcription factors. This protein can interact with, and regulate the activities of, cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) and nuclear respiratory factors (NRFs). It provides a direct link between external physiological stimuli and the regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis, and is a major factor that regulates muscle fiber type determination. This protein may be also involved in controlling blood pressure, regulating cellular cholesterol homoeostasis, and the development of obesity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR15528
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          PPARGC1A molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            PPARGC1A role
            PPARGC1A genetic perturbation
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