Gene

B4GALT7

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
B4GALT7
Name
beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 7
Synonyms
  • B4GAL-T7
  • beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase VII
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity; manganese ion binding activity; and xylosylprotein 4-beta-galactosyltransferase activity. Involved in several processes, including glycoprotein metabolic process; glycosaminoglycan biosynthetic process; and negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation. Located in Golgi apparatus and membrane. Implicated in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome spondylodysplastic type 1.
RGD Description
This gene is a member of the beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) family. Family members encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose. Each beta4GalT member has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. The enzyme encoded by this gene attaches the first galactose in the common carbohydrate-protein linkage (GlcA-beta1,3-Gal-beta1,3-Gal-beta1,4-Xyl-beta1-O-Ser) found in proteoglycans. This enzyme differs from other beta4GalTs because it lacks the conserved Cys residues found in beta4GalT1-beta4GalT6 and it is located in cis-Golgi instead of trans-Golgi. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the progeroid form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR19300
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          B4GALT7 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            B4GALT7 role
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