Gene

PTPRS

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
PTPRS
Name
protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type S
Synonyms
  • protein tyrosine phosphatase PTPsigma
  • protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, d
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables phosphoprotein phosphatase activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway; negative regulation of type I interferon production; and synaptic membrane adhesion. Located in cytosol and plasma membrane.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular region, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region of this protein is composed of multiple Ig-like and fibronectin type III-like domains. Studies of the similar gene in mice suggested that this PTP may be involved in cell-cell interaction, primary axonogenesis, and axon guidance during embryogenesis. This PTP has been also implicated in the molecular control of adult nerve repair. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode distinct proteins, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10075
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          PTPRS molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            PTPRS role
            PTPRS genetic perturbation
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