Gene

PYY

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
PYY
Name
peptide YY
Synonyms
  • peptide tyrosine tyrosine
  • prepro-PYY
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables G protein-coupled receptor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in feeding behavior and neuropeptide signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within eating behavior. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) family of peptides. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two alternative peptide products that differ in length by three amino acids. These peptides, secreted by endocrine cells in the gut, exhibit different binding affinities for each of the neuropeptide Y receptors. Binding of the encoded peptides to these receptors mediates regulation of pancreatic secretion, gut mobility and energy homeostasis. Rare variations in this gene could increase susceptibility to obesity and elevated serum levels of the encoded peptides may be associated with anorexia nervosa. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10533
No data available
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    Gene
    Association
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      Alleles and Variants

      Allele/Variant Symbol
      Allele Synonyms
      Category
      Variant
      Variant type
      Molecular consequence
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        Transgenic Alleles

        Species
        (carrying the transgene)
        Allele symbol
        Transgenic construct
        Expressed components
        Knock-down targets
        Regulatory regions
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          Models

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          Associated Phenotypes
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            Sequence Feature Viewer

            Genome location
            Assembly version
            GRCh38
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            43.955M43.960M43.965M43.970M43.975M43.980M43.985M43.990M43.995M44.000M

            Sequence Details

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            Expression

            Primary Sources
            None
            Other Sources
            Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

            Molecular Interactions

            PYY molecule type
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor molecule type
            Detection methods
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              Genetic Interactions

              PYY role
              PYY genetic perturbation
              Interactor gene
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              Interactor role
              Interactor genetic perturbation
              Interaction type
              Phenotype or trait
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