Gene

RAC1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
RAC1
Name
Rac family small GTPase 1
Synonyms
  • cell migration-inducing gene 5 protein
  • MGC111543
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables GTP binding activity; GTPase activity; and enzyme binding activity. Involved in several processes, including plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly; positive regulation of cellular component biogenesis; and regulation of cell migration. Acts upstream of or within actin cytoskeleton organization; positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly; and ruffle organization. Located in several cellular components, including recycling endosome membrane; ruffle membrane; and trans-Golgi network. Is active in glutamatergic synapse and postsynapse. Implicated in autosomal dominant intellectual developmental disorder 48; colorectal cancer (multiple); lung cancer; and pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Biomarker of breast cancer; colon adenoma; gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase which belongs to the RAS superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins. Members of this superfamily appear to regulate a diverse array of cellular events, including the control of cell growth, cytoskeletal reorganization, and the activation of protein kinases. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24072
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          RAC1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            RAC1 role
            RAC1 genetic perturbation
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