Gene

RAD50

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
RAD50
Name
RAD50 double strand break repair protein
Synonyms
  • DNA repair protein RAD50
  • hRad50
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including ATP hydrolysis activity; identical protein binding activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity. Contributes to 3'-5' exonuclease activity; DNA helicase activity; and single-stranded DNA endodeoxyribonuclease activity. Involved in several processes, including DNA metabolic process; positive regulation of phosphorylation; and regulation of DNA metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within DNA damage response. Located in chromosome, telomeric region. Part of BRCA1-C complex and Mre11 complex. Is active in site of double-strand break. Implicated in transitional cell carcinoma. Biomarker of invasive ductal carcinoma.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR18867
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
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    Variant type
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
        Associated Phenotypes
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          RAD50 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
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            Genetic Interactions

            RAD50 role
            RAD50 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
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