Gene

RAD51C

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
RAD51C
Name
RAD51 paralog C
Synonyms
  • BROVCA3
  • DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 3
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Contributes to crossover junction DNA endonuclease activity and four-way junction DNA binding activity. Involved in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination and positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle. Located in several cellular components, including nucleoplasm; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; and replication fork. Part of Rad51B-Rad51C-Rad51D-XRCC2 complex and Rad51C-XRCC3 complex. Implicated in Fanconi anemia complementation group O and hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome.
RGD Description
This gene is a member of the RAD51 family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with other RAD51 paralogs and is reported to be important for Holliday junction resolution. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fanconi anemia-like syndrome. This gene is one of four localized to a region of chromosome 17q23 where amplification occurs frequently in breast tumors. Overexpression of the four genes during amplification has been observed and suggests a possible role in tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR46239
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          RAD51C molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            RAD51C role
            RAD51C genetic perturbation
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