Gene

RBP4

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
RBP4
Name
retinol binding protein 4
Synonyms
  • MCOPCB10
  • plasma retinol-binding protein
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables retinol binding activity. Involved in several processes, including gluconeogenesis; positive regulation of insulin secretion; and retinol metabolic process. Located in extracellular space. Implicated in coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of several diseases, including acute pyelonephritis; artery disease (multiple); colon adenoma; diabetic retinopathy (multiple); and glucose metabolism disease (multiple).
RGD Description
This protein belongs to the lipocalin family and is the specific carrier for retinol (vitamin A alcohol) in the blood. It delivers retinol from the liver stores to the peripheral tissues. In plasma, the RBP-retinol complex interacts with transthyretin which prevents its loss by filtration through the kidney glomeruli. A deficiency of vitamin A blocks secretion of the binding protein posttranslationally and results in defective delivery and supply to the epidermal cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11873
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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None
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          RBP4 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

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            RBP4 genetic perturbation
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