Gene

Mlh1

Species
Mus musculus
Symbol
Mlh1
Name
mutL homolog 1
Synonyms
  • 1110035C23Rik
  • AI317206
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables chromatin binding activity and guanine/thymine mispair binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of isotype switching to IgA isotypes and positive regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including DNA metabolic process; meiotic nuclear division; and regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process. Located in condensed nuclear chromosome and male germ cell nucleus. Part of MutLalpha complex. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; endocrine gland; genitourinary system; oral epithelium; and respiratory system. Used to study Lynch syndrome. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Lynch syndrome (multiple); gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); lung cancer; mismatch repair cancer syndrome; and sporadic breast cancer. Orthologous to human MLH1 (mutL homolog 1).
MGI Description
PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes for targeted null mutations exhibit reduced pairing in meiotic prophase I and produce no mature germ cells. Mutants also display increased microsatellite instability and a predisposition for developing intestinal and other tumors. [provided by MGI curators]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10073
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCm39
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          Mlh1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            Mlh1 role
            Mlh1 genetic perturbation
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