Gene

Grem1

Species
Mus musculus
Symbol
Grem1
Name
gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist
Synonyms
  • Cktsf1b1
  • cysteine knot superfamily 1, BMP antagonist 1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables receptor ligand activity; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activator activity; and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding activity. Involved in several processes, including circulatory system development; nephron epithelium morphogenesis; and regulation of primary metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including embryonic limb morphogenesis; positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity; and regulation of signal transduction. Located in extracellular space. Colocalizes with cell surface. Is expressed in several structures, including embryo mesenchyme; limb bud; neural ectoderm; sensory organ; and skeleton. Orthologous to human GREM1 (gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist).
MGI Description
PHENOTYPE: Homozygous null mice display neonatal lethality with bilateral agenesis of the kidneys and ureters, oligodactyly, limb skeletal malformations, cyanosis, dyspnea, and abnormal lung morphology. [provided by MGI curators]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR15283
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

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Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

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      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCm39
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

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          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          Grem1 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

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