Species

Mus musculus

Symbol

Gabrg2

Name

gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor, subunit gamma 2

Synonyms

AI851231
BB128510

Biotype

protein coding gene

Automated Description

Enables GABA-A receptor activity; chloride channel activity; and transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential. Contributes to GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity. Involved in cellular response to histamine; chloride transmembrane transport; and inhibitory synapse assembly. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including adult behavior; chemical synaptic transmission; and gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway. Located in axon and plasma membrane. Part of GABA-A receptor complex. Is active in GABA-ergic synapse. Is expressed in central nervous system; eye; palatal shelf; and peripheral nervous system ganglion. Used to study generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in alcohol dependence; alcoholic liver cirrhosis; amphetamine abuse; brain disease (multiple); and heroin dependence. Orthologous to human GABRG2 (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2).

MGI Description

PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes for a targeted null mutation exhibit retarded postnatal growth, impaired sensorimotor function, and greatly reduced lifespan. Heterozygotes show enhanced anxiety-related behaviors. [provided by MGI curators]

Cross References

Additional Information

Literature

Orthology

Gene tree: PANTHER:PTHR18945

Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent, Moderate, No filter, Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Show functions with at least one experimental evidence

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources

MGI

Other Sources

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Disease Associations

Include negative annotationsCases where the expected disease association was NOT found

Cell color indicative of annotation volume

No data available

Alleles and Variants

Allele/Variant Symbol	Allele Synonyms	Category	Variant	Variant type	Molecular consequence	Has Disease Annotations	Has Phenotype Annotations
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Transgenic Alleles

Species (carrying the transgene)	Allele symbol	Transgenic construct	Expressed components	Knock-down targets	Regulatory regions	Has Disease Annotations	Has Phenotype Annotations
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Models

Model name	Experimental condition	Associated Human Diseases	Associated Phenotypes	Modifier	Source
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Sequence Feature Viewer

Genome location

Chr11:41801030...41891684 - (90.65 kb)

Assembly version

GRCm39

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Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

Sequence Details

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Expression

Primary Sources

Other Sources

Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

Molecular Interactions

Gabrg2 molecule type	Interactor gene	Interactor species	Interactor molecule type	Detection methods	Source	Reference
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Genetic Interactions

Gabrg2 role	Gabrg2 genetic perturbation	Interactor gene	Interactor species	Interactor role	Interactor genetic perturbation	Interaction type	Phenotype or trait	Source	Reference
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