Gene

Ptgs2

Species
Mus musculus
Symbol
Ptgs2
Name
prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2
Synonyms
  • Cox-2
  • COX-2
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables heme binding activity; prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including brown fat cell differentiation; regulation of inflammatory response; and regulation of primary metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including decidualization; prostaglandin secretion; and response to nematode. Located in cytoplasm; neuron projection; and nuclear membrane. Is expressed in several structures, including early embryo; gut; limb long bone; skin; and urinary system. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Barrett's esophagus; arthritis (multiple); cardiovascular system disease (multiple); liver disease (multiple); and lung disease (multiple). Orthologous to human PTGS2 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2).
MGI Description
PHENOTYPE: Homozygous null mice exhibit increased perinatal mortality associated with frequent lack of closure and remodeling of the ductus arteriosus, background-sensitive kidney dysplasia with microcyst formation, and myocardial fibrosis. Mutant females show impaired fertility. [provided by MGI curators]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11903
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCm39
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          Ptgs2 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            Ptgs2 role
            Ptgs2 genetic perturbation
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