Gene

VPH1

Species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Symbol
VPH1
Name
Vacuolar pH
Synonyms
  • YOR270C
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding activity. Contributes to proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism. Involved in several processes, including cellular hyperosmotic response; polyphosphate metabolic process; and vacuolar acidification. Acts upstream of or within protein localization to vacuolar membrane. Located in fungal-type vacuole membrane and membrane raft. Part of vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V0 domain. Used to study autosomal recessive osteopetrosis 1 and renal tubular acidosis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in autosomal recessive cutis laxa type IIA; autosomal recessive osteopetrosis 1; developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 104; renal tubular acidosis; and wrinkly skin syndrome. Orthologous to several human genes including ATP6V0A1 (ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a1); ATP6V0A2 (ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2); and ATP6V0A4 (ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a4).
SGD Description
Subunit a of the vacuolar-ATPase V0 domain; encodes one of two isoforms, located in vacuolar V-ATPase complexes while STV1 encodes the second isoform and is located in Golgi and endosomal V-ATPase complexes; interaction with PI(3,5)P2 increases V-ATPase activity and contributes to hyperosmotic stress tolerance; relative distribution to the vacuolar membrane decreases upon DNA replication stress; human homolog ATP6V0A4 implicated in renal tubular acidosis, can complement yeast null mutant
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11629:SF63
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

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Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          R64-5-1
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

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          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          VPH1 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            VPH1 role
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