Gene

fat-4

Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Symbol
fat-4
Name
FATty acid desaturase 4
Synonyms
  • CELE_T13F2.1
  • T13F2.1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase activity. Involved in unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process. Predicted to be located in membrane. Is expressed in intestine; nerve ring; and touch receptor neurons. Used to study alcohol use disorder. Orthologous to several human genes including FADS1 (fatty acid desaturase 1).
WB Description
fat-4 encodes a delta-5 fatty acid desaturase; when expressed heterologously in S. cerevisiae, FAT-4 converts di-homo-gamma-linolenic acid (20:3delta8,11,14) to arachidonic acid (20:4delta5,8,11,14), an important precursor in eicosanoid metabolism, as well as on other fatty acids (C18 to C20); FAT-4 is is required in vivo for delta-5 unsaturated fatty acid synthesis.
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR19353
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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None
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

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      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          WBcel235
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

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          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

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            Genetic Interactions

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