Gene

her-1

Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Symbol
her-1
Name
HERmaphrodization of XO animals 1
Synonyms
  • CELE_ZK287.8
  • ZK287.8
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in male sex determination. Located in extracellular region.
WB Description
her-1 generates two transcripts, the larger of which encodes a small,secreted, cysteine-rich protein (HER-1A) required for normal sexdetermination in wild-type XO male animals, while being dispensable forsex determination in XX hermaphrodites; transcription of her-1 in XXanimals is repressed by SDC-2; HER-1A protein has two all-helicaldomains, with fourteen conserved cysteine residues forming sevendisulfide bonds, at least eight of which residues are critical forfunction in vivo; HER-1A has no known homologs except in other nematodes(e.g., Brugia malayi), and does not structurally resemble otherwell-known secreted proteins; HER-1A inhibits the receptor TRA-2A invivo, and binds it in vitro; HER-1A functions nonautonomously andrequires a signal sequence for biological activity; the her-1(n695gf)mutation alters a site in the her-1 promoter bound by SDC-2, partiallytransforms XX animals into phenotypic males, and requires sup-26 andsup-27 to do so.
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR37979
No data available
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
Other Sources
None
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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      Alleles and Variants

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      Variant
      Variant type
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        Transgenic Alleles

        Species
        (carrying the transgene)
        Allele symbol
        Transgenic construct
        Expressed components
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          Models

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            Sequence Feature Viewer

            Genome location
            Assembly version
            WBcel235
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            9.6975M9.6980M9.6985M9.6990M9.6995M9.7000M9.7005M9.7010M9.7015M9.7020M

            Sequence Details

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            Expression

            Primary Sources
            Other Sources
            Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

            Molecular Interactions

            her-1 molecule type
            Interactor gene
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              Genetic Interactions

              her-1 role
              her-1 genetic perturbation
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