Gene

xpa-1

Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Symbol
xpa-1
Name
human XPA (Xeroderma pigmentosum comp grp A) related 1
Synonyms
  • CELE_K07G5.2
  • K07G5.2
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable damaged DNA binding activity. Involved in several processes, including DNA repair; determination of adult lifespan; and response to UV-C. Located in nucleus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in xeroderma pigmentosum and xeroderma pigmentosum group A. Orthologous to human XPA (XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor).
WB Description
xpa-1 encodes a DNA-binding protein orthologous to human XPA (which when mutated leads to Xeroderma Pigmentosum; OMIM:278700); xpa-1 is required for normal survival and resistance to mutagenesis in response to UV light, the extended lifespan of dauer-like mutants, and fertility; XPA-1 is required in UV-irradiated nondauer larvae to prevent WWP-1-mediated proteolysis of AMA-1; transgenic xpa-1 rescues the UV sensitivity of the null allele xpa-1(mn157); xpa-1 is a core NER (Nuclear Excision Repair) factor (other members being xpf-1, xpg-1, and ercc-1); xpa-1 is essential for the repair of UV-induced DNA lesions and has been demonstrated to be required in both the global genome repair (GGR) and transcription coupled repair (TCR) pathways; following UV irradiation, XPA-1 activity is essential for normal meiotic development, induction of germ cell apoptosis, and the survival of germ cells and somatic tissue (even at relatively low doses of UV irradiation); loss of xpa-1 activity via mutation or RNA-mediated interference (RNAi) renders animals hypersensitive to UV light at all stages of development; xpa-1 mRNA is detected in eggs and mixed stage populations.
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10142
No data available
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

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Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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      Alleles and Variants

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        Transgenic Alleles

        Species
        (carrying the transgene)
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          Models

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            Sequence Feature Viewer

            Genome location
            Assembly version
            WBcel235
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            7.1598M7.1600M7.1602M7.1604M7.1606M7.1608M

            Sequence Details

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            Expression

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            Other Sources
            Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

            Molecular Interactions

            xpa-1 molecule type
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              Genetic Interactions

              xpa-1 role
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